Archive for November, 2011


Weather Hazards


Adverse Weather

This weekend was one for the books in western Canada. The BC Lions won the Grey Cup in a home turf game, and winds gusting to 144km/h (Category 1 Hurricane) pounded Calgary, closing down the downtown district and causing millions in damages. What does any of this have to do with diving? Well, we were supposed to hit the lake again, but we stayed home for the game instead. This was a good plan though, because even with mountains and a few hundred kilometres separating us from southern alberta, the winds had whipped the lake into a frenzy in places. So this late entry is on the little thought of hazard to diving: weather.

People don’t tend to think about weather too often when they’re diving past the level of ambient light and whether or not they’ll need a light going to their planned depth. Sometimes environmental concerns come in to, in extreme cases like ice diving and whatnot. There are two conditions that you always need to thing about though: wind and rain.

  • Wind is the less obvious of the two, after all, you’re going underwater right? So what if the surface is choppy? Well, surface currents are largely generated by wind action, and this can do everything from make navigation harder to making it difficult to engage in surface swims. Worse yet, in the event of an incident, you’re now surfaced in less than ideal circumstances, and any self rescue or buddy rescue will be hampered. Additionally, many divers are choosing to not use snorkels now, or don’t know how to deploy their folding ones in an emergency; this increases the drowning risk if you’re caught in rough water.
  • Rain is the obvious weather condition that divers often hit the water in. As a working diver, I’ve hit the water with rain coming down. The trick here is to know weather conditions, local weather tendencies and not to mix wind with rain. If it’s only spitting out, or if it’s a light rain with no chance of lightning, then dives can be conducted, just plan accordingly. If there’s any significant wind, or even a hint of lightening, it is not worth it. While the dive may go off without a hitch, if you can’t navigate back or if the boat can’t see you as the wind pushes you out under the camouflage of rain, or if lightning strikes while you’re in the water…

This may seem like a bit of a doom and gloom article, and being from BC, I know sometimes that dives happen in less than ideal conditions. Remember to, that both heavy wind and rain can increase turbidity, and drastically lower your range of vision at certain depths. While at the end of the day, each diver is responsible for their own safety, it’s good to think about the hazards on the surface and from the sky in addition to the ones beneath the waves! I’m back on a regular schedule again for a bit, so regular posts, and don’t forget to follow Cold Water Diver on Facebook  and Google+ for updates and links to diving related online content. Check out Ocean Tides as well, our official online shop for the coming season!

By the Bridge


So, a short time ago, my friends and I did a shake out dive in Lake Okanagan. One had been out of the water for about a year, the other was a very experienced diver who hadn’t been in the water for about 15 years. Everyone was confident in their gear, and familiar with the principles of diving and we set up a time to meet and got to it. We choose a calm spot with low traffic and low current to do it, by the Kelowna side of the bridge.

There’s a few things to keep in mind when you conduct these kinds of dives:

  • talk to everyone first, and get an idea of where they are skill wise, some people have great memory, others may need to do some reading
  • ensure everyone has equipment that works, and that they’re still familiar with it, and test it before you get in the water
  • pick a tame dive area, a sheltered area with no current or hazards is ideal
  • keep the dive plan simple, 12m/40′ max depth or less, easy navigation, no special equipment required
  • do a full kit check before you slip under the surface, and monitor the divers for any issues
  • keep it short and simple, air consumption may be an issue, so plan a short dive

Our dive went great. Vis by the bridge was great, somewhere in the 6m to 8m range, and we maxed out at 12m down. It was a short dive, only 19 minutes, but that was enough to get everyone comfortable in the water again. We found some interesting debris, explored around a rubble pile from the old bridge and did a few basic skills like mask clearance and buoyancy. We also saw a few fish, a couple looked like freshwater sculpins, and some interesting plant life as well. Unfortunately, we didn’t locate any of the freshwater mussels that make the lake home.

Our next dives will be more interesting, as the lake has a compliment of wrecks, a tonne of Ford Model T’s that were dumped ages ago and more, so keep reading! Don’t forget to follow Cold Water Diver on Facebook for updates and links to diving related online content. Check out Ocean Tides as well, our official online shop for the coming season!